How many katas are in Wado Ryu karate?
The Katas of Wado-Ryu Originally Wado-Ryu had 16 kata, but in 1945 the kata Suparimpei was dropped from the syllabus. After the Second World War, only 9 kata remained (up to Chinto) but in the Chojinkai association we still practice the 15 katas registered in 1945.
What are the Pinan katas?
The Pinan (平安) kata are a series of five empty hand forms taught in many karate styles. When Gichin Funakoshi brought karate to Japan, he renamed the kata to Heian, which is translated as “peaceful and safe”. Pinan is the Chinese Pinyin notation of 平安, which means also “peaceful and safe”.
How many Pinan katas are there?
The five pinan katas are pinan shodan, pinan Nidan, pinan sandan, pinan yondan and pinan godan. These kata serve as the foundation to many of the advanced kata within Karate, as many of the techniques contained in these kata are contained in the higher grade katas as well, especially Kusanku.
Who created kata?
He is thought to have passed it on to Tode Sakugawa of the Shuri-te school though an alternative theory is that it was Sakugawa who invented the kata and named it in honour of Kung Hsiang Chun. The younger of the kata set, Kanku Sho, was probably invented in the 19th century by Sensei Anko Itosu.
What does Heian mean in Japanese?
peace
The Japanese word Heian (平安, lit. “peace”) may refer to: Heian period, an era of Japanese history. Heian-kyō, the Heian-period capital of Japan that has become the present-day city of Kyoto.
Which is the first kata in Wado Ryu?
Kata History. This means that Shotokan’s ‘Heian ShoDan’ is called “Pinan NiDan” in Wado-Ryu and Shito-Ryu. Hironori Otsuka, however, changed the katas back to the original order, hence in Wado-Ryu Pinan NiDan is the first of the Pinans taught.
What are the names of the kata in karate?
These forms were taught to elementary school students in Okinawa and when Gichin Funakoshi was hired by Japan to teach karate; he used these as the main portion of kata being taught. The word Pinan (Okinawan) or Heian (Japanese) means “peaceful mind”. Pinan NiDan is one of the five Pinan kata taught in the Wado Ryu Karate-Do system.
Which is the correct pronunciation for Wado Ryu?
Generally Wado-Ryu & Shito-Ryu favor the Okinawan pronunciation of ‘Pinan’. Shotokan stylists favor the Japanese pronunciation of ‘Heian’. The reason for this is that Funakoshi gave all the katas practiced within Shotokan Japanese names.
How did Choki Motobu influence Wado ryu karate?
Master Ohtsuka also studied under Choki Motobu and Kenwa Mabuni and in 1939, Master Ohtsuka registered the name Wado-Ryu for his own style of Karate. Wado-Ryu combines the Karate techniques taught by Funakoshi with the influence of Motobu’s fighting methods and Mabuni’s way of performing the kata.
