Where is the equator that separates the southern and Northern Hemisphere?
The Equator is the 0° latitude line at the Earth’s center, which divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian or the 0° longitude line and the antemeridian or the 180° longitude line divide the Earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres.
What is Northern Hemisphere and southern hemisphere?
The Northern Hemisphere is the part of the Earth above the imaginary line i.e. the equator. It is that half part of the Earth that consists of more land than water and has the largest population of the Earth whereas the part of the earth below the imaginary line of the equator is called the southern hemisphere.
What part of your map or globe divides the Eastern and western?
Prime Meridian
The Prime Meridian divides the globe into Eastern and Western hemispheres, just as the equator divides the globe into Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian is at 0 degrees longitude, just as the equator is at 0 degrees latitude.
What are the similarities between northern and Southern Hemisphere?
The Northern and southern hemispheres mark two halves of the earth separated by an equator. Both the hemispheres experience similar day and night duration which alter as one goes close to the poles. The tips of the Northern and Southern hemispheres are known as the North and South pole respectively.
How do you explain hemisphere to a child?
A hemisphere is half of a sphere, or ball. People use the word to describe one half of Earth. Geographers, or people who study Earth, have divided the planet into two sets of two hemispheres. These are the Northern and Southern hemispheres and the Eastern and Western hemispheres.
What is the difference between northern and Southern Hemisphere?
Geographical Differences. The Northern Hemisphere refers to the half of the planet that is north of the equator, while the Southern Hemisphere is all of the planet south of the equator.
What is the weather like in the northern hemisphere?
To aid in studying its climate, the Northern Hemisphere is divided into several different climatic regions. The Arctic is the area that is north of the Arctic Circle at 66.5°N. It has a climate with very cold winters and cool summers.
What hemisphere is north and South in?
Both North America and South America are located in the Western Hemisphere, i.e. west of the prime meridian . However, North America is in the Northern Hemisphere , i.e. north of the equator, while South America is in the Southern South America, i.e. south of the equator.
Where is the Northern Hemisphere located?
The Northern Hemisphere is the region located on the north of the Equator. The northern part of the earth has the largest portion of the land mass. Consequently, it has less Oceanic cover compared to the Southern Hemisphere .