What does UEB stand for in braille?
Unified English Braille
UEB stands for Unified English Braille. It is unifying in that most English-speaking countries around the world have adopted it as their official braille code. This allows for exchange of materials and reduces duplication efforts. It is also unifying in that it combines several codes into one.
How many UEB braille contractions are there?
nine contractions
As mentioned earlier, nine contractions have been done away with, including the “ble” contraction. In UEB, “dots 3-4-5-6” are now only used as a number sign.
What is braille primer?
The Braille Primer is a comprehensive guide to contracted (grade 2) braille. While the Primer is unsuitable for teaching people to touch read braille, experienced blind or partially sighted braillists may find it useful when teaching sighted learners or checking for rules.
What are the 189 braille contractions?
Contracted or grade two braille uses what are termed “contractions” or short forms to write words. There are 189 contractions. For example, when the letter “b” (dots 1-2) stands by itself, it is the word “but.” Many contractions can be used as both whole words and part words.
What are the modules for UEB literacy and Braille?
UEB Literacy consists of two modules that, together, address the literacy aspects of Unified English Braille. Module 1 presents lessons 1-14, and Module 2 presents lessons 15-31. UEB Introductory Mathematics is presented as ten lessons that address mathematics symbols and expressions that are encountered during the primary years of schooling.
Which is the best source for unified braille?
The International Council on English Braille, Unified English Braille page is the comprehensive and authoritative source for information about standards and guidelines for UEB. The documents listed on the UEB web site provide the most up-to-date information about UEB and in particular the Rulebook should be considered definitive.
When did UEB become the official braille code?
UEB, developed primarily by braille readers, is based on current literary braille and is designed to be flexible, unambiguous, extensible, and computable. In 2012, the United States adopted UEB as an official code.
What was the origin of Unified English Braille?
The development of Unified English Braille (UEB) had its origin in the need to make revisions to our current code so that it could more accurately reflect changes in the English language.
