How many people died at Oranienburg?
After World War II, when Oranienburg was in the Soviet Occupation Zone, the structure was used by the NKVD as NKVD special camp Nr. 7….Sachsenhausen concentration camp.
| Sachsenhausen | |
|---|---|
| Inmates | Political prisoners, Jehovah’s Witnesses, Soviet POWs, Poles, Jews, Homosexuals and Freemasons |
| Number of inmates | 200,000 |
| Killed | 100,000 |
Were there concentration camps in Berlin?
Sachsenhausen concentration camp
The SS established the Sachsenhausen concentration camp as the principal concentration camp for the Berlin area. Located near Oranienburg, north of Berlin, the Sachsenhausen camp opened on July 12, 1936, when the SS transferred 50 prisoners from the Esterwegen concentration camp to begin construction of the camp.
Who created the Oranienburg concentration camp?
Storm Troopers
The Storm Troopers (SA) established the Oranienburg camp near Berlin in March 1933. The first prisoners were German political prisoners, primarily Communists and Social Democrats. Oranienburg became known for the maltreatment of inmates.
Where is Auschwitz?
southern Poland
Auschwitz, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau, opened in 1940 and was the largest of the Nazi concentration and death camps. Located in southern Poland, Auschwitz initially served as a detention center for political prisoners.
How far from Berlin is Auschwitz?
487 km
It is 487 km from Berlin to Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. It is approximately 551.7 km to drive.
What is Elie Wiesel’s birthday?
30 September 1928
Elie Wiesel/Date of birth
Elie Wiesel, byname of Eliezer Wiesel, (born September 30, 1928, Sighet, Romania—died July 2, 2016, New York, New York, U.S.), Romanian-born Jewish writer, whose works provide a sober yet passionate testament of the destruction of European Jewry during World War II.
